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International Journal of
Biology Research
ARCHIVES
VOL. 3, ISSUE 1 (2018)
Evaluation of cytotoxic and anticytotoxic properties of apocynin
Authors
Hema G, Subbarao D, Thippeswamy BS
Abstract
Toxic substances present in food, environment and in several drugs can cause DNA damage, chromosomal aberrations and alteration of genetic material leading to cytotoxicity and cancer. Natural compounds can be employed to support innate detoxification systems and protect cellular components. Oxidative stress is a prominent adverse effect of cytotoxic substances. Apocynin, a plant compound, is an inhibitor of NADPH oxidase complex, and thus, a strong antioxidant. In the current study, the cytotoxic/anticytotoxic activity of Apocynin was evaluated in a normal cell line CHOk1 and Cancer cell line HepG2, using the chemotherapy drug cisplatin as the cytotoxic agent. Apocynin did not exhibit cytotoxicity towards either of the cell lines, nor has a synergistic effect with cisplatin. On the other hand, Apocynin shows significant anticytotoxicity as evidenced by the lowering of cisplatin-induced cell inhibition in both the cell lines.
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Pages:98-102
How to cite this article:
Hema G, Subbarao D, Thippeswamy BS "Evaluation of cytotoxic and anticytotoxic properties of apocynin". International Journal of Biology Research, Vol 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 98-102
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