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International Journal of
Biology Research
ARCHIVES
VOL. 9, ISSUE 1 (2024)
The medicinal heritage of acalypha indica: an integrated review
Authors
Kiruba T, Dr. Subramanian N, Dr. Chozhavendhan S, Dr. Kanagavalli
Abstract
Medicinal plants are essential components of traditional healthcare systems worldwide, serving as vital therapeutic resources in many cultures. Acalypha indica, commonly known as Indian Acalypha, is a widely distributed herb with significant medicinal and ecological importance. This review highlights its ethnomedicinal uses, taxonomy, habitat, phytochemical composition, and pharmacological effects. Traditionally used in Ayurveda, Siddha, and Unani medicine, Acalypha indica is known for its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-parasitic, and anti-venom properties. Phytochemical analysis reveals the presence of bioactive compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins, which contribute to its diverse therapeutic activities. The plant has been applied in treating respiratory issues, skin infections, gastrointestinal disorders, and oxidative stress. Additionally, it demonstrates potential in acaricidal, diuretic, and wound healing properties. Despite its traditional medicinal value, recent research on Acalypha indica indicates the need for further exploration in areas like toxicity, standardization, and clinical validation. This review emphasizes the importance of in-depth research on Acalypha indica as a natural therapeutic resource.
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Pages:45-51
How to cite this article:
Kiruba T, Dr. Subramanian N, Dr. Chozhavendhan S, Dr. Kanagavalli "The medicinal heritage of <i>acalypha indica</i>: an integrated review". International Journal of Biology Research, Vol 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 45-51
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